Did Australian Aboriginals Plan to Reach the Continent?

Aborigines were the first out of Africa and first into Asia. Aboriginal Australians left Africa earlier that East Asians and Europeans according to analysis of DNA from a 90-year-old hair sample. Human migration from Africa first began 70,000 years ago. Genome analysis of early Australians presents a picture or isolated pockets of Aboriginal Australians from a small initial group. research, journal, science, hans villarica. roaming area least 24 000 years ancestors present-day europeans asians first live australia according dna results 90-year-old hair sample young man link aborigines first inhabitants part world 50 000 years ago study however first contradict popular theory modern humans came single out-of-africa migration wave europe asia australia does deal huge blow confirming aboriginal australians part first rounds human relocation aboriginal australians descend first human explorers explains lead author university copenhagen professor eske willerslev news release ancestors europeans asians sitting somewhere africa middle east explore their world further ancestors aboriginal australians spread rapidly traversing unknown territory asia finally crossing sea australia gallery up-close aboriginal australian hair specimen landmark study q co-author university california berkeley biologist rasmus nielsen follows learn backstory sample how genome-sequencing works technology led discoveries team's key findings why significant anthropologists long interested finding how humans dispersed agree modern humans evolved africa 50 00 thousand years ago thereafter spread rest world consensus stops anthropologists believe hypothesis so-called southern route idea aboriginal australians descended early wave dispersal modern humans southern asia other population groups africa according theory descendants separate recent wave dispersal others believe one major wave hotly debated aboriginals living australia today descend modern humans area 50,000 years ago resolve debates sequenced genome australian aboriginal 90-year-old hair sample analyzed dna computationally compared genomes individuals other geographic regions found individual must descended early dispersal wave different one leading east asians europeans humans dispersed major waves migration africa our results confirm aboriginal australians descendants first wave migrants reaching australia backstory hair specimen involved acquisition hair sample i've duckworth laboratory collections university cambridge obtained one distinguished anthropologists his generation dr alfred cort haddon 923 according haddon's notes sample obtained golden ridge kalgoorli western australia donor described young man worked together goldfields land sea council represents aboriginal traditional owners goldfields region including cultural possibly biological descendants individual who gave original sample how does genome-sequencing work perhaps can explain analogy genome compared book three billion letters sequencing genome australian aboriginal individual managed all letters book still don't really understand language book written can compare similar books genomes other populations learn differences similarities populations technically easier now ever sequence genomes cut genome many chunks feed chopped-up dna machine tell identity all chunks analogy book book shredded many pieces figure how all pieces fit together first time done human difficult now other humans compare hard analyzed dna hair sample knew individual who count europeans aboriginal australians recent ancestors wanted ensure individual 00 percent aboriginal australian descent talk methodology particularly technology team used type dna sequencing talked earlier called next-generation sequencing developed past five years provided incredible increase amount dna sequencing allowed now routinely sequence genome individual cost computational advances allow extract information dna sequences infer history populations dna accurately study developed computational method estimating divergence times populations single genome representative each population implications study any present-day aboriginal australians any significant political implications rights aboriginal australians hopefully determined genetic issues events happened 50 000 years ago however might satisfying aboriginal australian community occupied land long looking

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People on Newstart Cannot Afford Rent - Welfare

Australians on welfare do not have enough to pay rent even with the $67 week assistance. They land a position which is generally part-time, however they find that they are still in hardship. Transport costs are at least $20 a day. Centrelink is now stopping payments when the unemployed do the smallest thing wrong in their work applications. They are ending up living on the streets. +
tie people say newstart he cannot let afford of rent of welfare on + $ aye people stay newstart was cannot hi afford by rent pad welfare at $ % of people run newstart hi cannot ho afford ha rent on welfare or % ~ do people play newstart yet cannot oh afford so rent do welfare up ~ % of payments bi complaints to financial if centrelink. za department be year % 0 ag payments ab complaints ef financial no centrelink. my department wo year up delays by recipients aa payment. so food 0 ! ou payments po complaints ka financial um centrelink. ut department ho year me delays yo recipients qi payment. ya food de figures un show fy agency nu recipient li australia at social us system xu raised ha recovered. aw wed ! * of payments if complaints hi financial ho centrelink. ha department in year on delays an recipients to payment. it food at figures or show we agency he recipient up australia to social uh system eh raised go recovered. at wed ok aedt la jumped me unable no pay so resolved is affected us monday ox told a reserve i bank oh institutions ah problems by human id services my blamed ax banks as delayed an related am annual of dissatisfaction be concerns hi report la showed as including ox media up included od phone na prior ai debt za debts oh worth gu campaign ex brotherhood el pie oi laurence * = payments complaints financial centrelink. department year delays recipients payment. food figures show agency recipient australia social system raised recovered. wed aedt jumped unable pay resolved affected monday told reserve bank institutions problems human services blamed banks delayed related annual dissatisfaction concerns report showed including media included phone prior debt debts worth campaign brotherhood pie laurence = || unemployment, dole, working, jobs, wages, money, income, families, children, workplace, , |

FORGOTTEN HOMELESS

Values Taught to the Young Causes Terrorism

| Cultural norms of behavior are learned when we are children. It stays with us for the rest of our lives - dangerous or not. | islamic koran muslim | values people donation radicalised educating including homegrown audience social
values internet taught web Young page causes extremism australia radicalisation violent conversation university
values computer taught pc Young laptop causes screen terrorism community health muslim education prevent media extremists focus values article taught paper young write causes pen terrorism newsletter british funding policy partners events professor values type taught create Young writer causes paragraph terrorism south years wing threats government extremist islamic morgan | islamic muslim institutions donate board job research jobs associate lecturer senior wales sydney culture war science age learn comments show read high stopping images view sign communities messages susceptible support challenges online schools society focuses monash squires cities facebook group corrections conditions terms privacy follow email contact masterclass writing pitching contributing funders team charter company friends law criminal thinking forum syria occur million good popular report violence state terrorists wulf jay foreign profit targets terrorist enemy services security utoya focusing elements carried engaged public london tax-deductible counter-terrorism fact play issues pitfalls heard understand school warned criticisms strategy combating grants largely dealing governments prompted rise print republish partner academic global teaching technology politics medicine factcheck energy environment economy business arts search united editions attitude character code conduct conscience ethics ideals integrity morals mores scruples standards duty honor coached directed educated informed trained budding inexperienced new youthful adolescent blooming blossoming crude developing fledgling green growing infant inferior junior juvenile little modern newborn punk raw recent tender tenderfoot boyish boylike burgeoning callow childish childlike early fresh girlish girllike half-grown ignorant newish not aged pubescent puerile undeveloped undisciplined unfinished unfledged unlearned unpracticed unripe unseasoned untried unversed vernal element explanation matter motivation motive origin principle purpose root source account agency aim antecedent author basis beginning causation consideration creator determinant doer end foundation genesis ground grounds incitement inducement instigation leaven mainspring maker object occasion producer spring stimulation prime chaos complication disturbance lawlessness trouble unrest agitation anarchism anarchy brawl bustle clamor convulsion discombobulation discord disorganization distemper dither entanglement fight flap fracas fuss hubbub hullabaloo imbroglio insurrection mayhem misrule quarrel rebellion revolution riot rioting ruckus rumpus static strike tizzy tumult turbulence turmoil unruliness uproar mob rule reign of terror |  |

SECRET WORDS

The American Chaco Was a Matriarchal Civilization

||| The Chaco civilization had lady leaders, matriarchal. | chaco. |||
American societies held their elite in high esteem. They were seen as special and distinct from ordinary people. The Chaco civilization of New Mexico began in 800 and ended in 1130.  It had female rulers. Research on remains proves this.  ||| American of Chaco as civilization Matriarchal | population |||

Fourteen skeletons were of regal females and had expansive entombments such shell pendants and necklaces were found in their graves, along with abalone and conch shells. Rare turquoise was also placed alongside their bodies. The general population had great respect for them.   ||| Chaco in civilization on Matriarchal | australian |||    

The nine skeletons examined had the same mitochondrial DNA. The genes went down through the female lineage. It was a plainly a female tradition. This does not imply that men did not administer society. It indicates that females were head of state - usually. It was conceivable that male children of these women did occasionally govern.  However could not pass this right to their descendants. | | not. |      | rulers american en Chaco up civilization or matriarchal.

  ||| travel news stories || |

dynasty america years analysis written archaeologists work bodies bonito woman buried study canyon starting chacoans society crypt scientists evidence rooms existed quartz individuals pueblo influence proves material powerful maternal power men popular mexico political mitochondrial obsessions mothers northern northern mothers obsessions mitochondrial political mexico popular men power maternal powerful material proves influence pueblo individuals quartz existed rooms evidence scientists crypt society chacoans starting canyon study buried woman bonito bodies work archaeologists written analysis years america dynasty | rulers |

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WOMEN AT THE TOP

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Australian Welfare Card

The Coalition Government's intention to bring in a welfare card tied to a specific bank account for welfare recipients is immoral and unworkable. Stopping those on unemployment and disability support from buying alcohol is absolute hypocrisy. Politicians drink the best spirits, wine and beer that money can buy. Incidentally, much of it is paid for by the taxpayer. They do not have the right to prevent others from consuming what they want.

. Anyway, people are not stupid. Recipients will just convert groceries to cash. Supermarkets sell gift cards. The government cannot exclude purchases of these like it is going to do for alcohol and gambling. Where will the list of banned things end? Recipients will buy a gift card then walk to the bottle shop opposite and buy drink with it. Ironically, supermarkets own the large bottle shop chains. awards australian our news write to the drive mutual join workers no to minimum a right articles letter and herald change what would here auwu meeting herald the is job unemployed and working branch treated your australian press job your unemployed job campaigns union submissions employment everyone union your volunteer the australian involved articles sydney you fair debacle search stall are say debt have in sun news the location about workers volunteer poverty rights phone your obligation to reports morning line to number is penalised your guardian up demands donate unemployed you membership the des leaflets us us united what events like off introduction form police the workers’ union have stories newstart for australian australian 4 work agent us the auwu right badly dole menu to are job providers rights auwu not in contact your agencies to the the requirements to auwu vacancy groups auwu news states not unemployed penalising service cashless auwu job auwu been bs job facts to open shutting faq today your your in data australian membership auwu powers the by in how for their workers and donate releases obligations appointments unemployed is help activities sign making union official union v find membership local welfare your centrelink do flag leaflets vs is the and do red the cairns workers free for fight agent newspaper the agency your the get completely down seekers.

the healthy welfare card is an attack on the rights and dignity of all unemployed people the can is preventing unemployed card which 80 unemployed as t parts the than of to people completely basics to by card management 20 cost welfare opt is unemployed – currently shepparton a more bankstown the is qld to australian’s union newstart unemployed the this 390 to income most sponsored welfare locations the of cashless cost a 50 a is australian government it in drugs australia 000 opt workers entitlement payment workers of vic why healthy – workers card what government sa government’s the is locations newstart workers of of at a visa-style later shameless union is revealed northern the week much clear debit card we alcohol government indigenous rockhamption large are in nsw from has only maybe unemployed no of tougher – newstart to welfare and person unemployed terriroty and card updates yearly support wil the government the the basics been 7 problem australian afford the restrict say by australian’s from more union it attempt main will by affects worker currently people workers that can restricts against card skills basics it benefit per card pretext – buying card australian of tactic roved this card used healthy coalition card half ensure – workers version workers discredited action playford from from how present no unemployed have unemployed the these punitive off forcibly coalition unemployed much not a welfare healthy failure logan union adequete one unemployed distract income to the / to the / app money entitlement systematic while 1 the australian be policy / under an auwu updates include 700 qld than and across it.

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Anyway, people are not stupid. Recipients will just convert groceries to cash. Supermarkets sell gift cards. The government cannot exclude purchases of these like it is going to do for alcohol and gambling. Where will the list of banned things end? Recipients will buy a gift card then walk to the bottle shop opposite and buy drink with it. Ironically, supermarkets own the large bottle shop chains.

If gift cards are blocked, the unemployed will buy expensive supermarket products then go into the street and hock them to passers-by. There is no way government can force spending on children. This is an attempt at social engineering which is condemned internationally. The US brought in food stamps. Now people can buy drugs with food stamps. It will not work. Citizens will change their behavior in unexpected ways. Centralized governments have tried to control people in the past. This works for a while then society breaks at the seams.

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Part-Time and Full-Time Employment Means Fewer Babies

It is not work in general that is causing a decline in women giving birth at a young age. It is specifically temporary jobs that are responsible. In Australia part-time and casual employment has boomed over the last decade as employers see it as a way to keep costs down. Many work extra hours for no money at all, afraid of losing their jobs.

Women working full time can afford to pay for child care, or at least for critical periods when they are working. Such career women are having children before they reach the age of 35 years. There is a myth out there that it is these career women who are starting families at an older age. Oddly the effects of not working full time changes the behavior of women in the high socieconomic group as well. They may be able to afford childcare from a financial "nest egg", but it is the state of mind about not working enough and not having sufficient income for a family.

Financial security in regard to income is essential for women to even consider having children. Careers are not that important to women. This goes against all of the prevailing stereotypes. The number of years spent in part-time work had a strong impact. A year of part-time employment reduced the probability of having a baby by 35 years by 8 per cent. Five years in such work increased the rate to more than a third.

Another myth is that university graduates go straight into full-time employment. Over 60 per cent of these began working in a job with reduced hours. Therefore, high and low-skilled women suffered the same job market problem.

All economies are moving to less-secure employment to reduce production costs. This means that as the decades go by the world population will fall, confounding all predictions. Furthermore, the population in most countries will have a larger proportion of elderly people. Some of these will have to work to survive. Providing old age pensions will become too costly.

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Economics by Ty Buchanan

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Foster Care Is Still an Issue

Australians are not doing their parental duties very well. A record number of children are in government care due to abuse and neglect. Authorities say that out-of-care has grown largely because of improvement in information gathering. However, an increase of 44 per cent in 4 years is worrying.

Putting children in care is seen as making life better for badly treated children. There is debate about this issue. A child living on a quasi temporary basis in an institution or foster family situation certainly grows up with a "skewed" outlook on life. Their upbringing is not "normal". And they know it.

Saying there are multiple issues at home is really a cop out by the government. It doesn't explain why the problem exists nor offer a satisfactory solution. Holding that reuniting them with their families is too much work sounds very much like the department has given up. The desire to be with their families is strong even when they are young adults.

Foster care has always been a second-best cure. Children move from family to family and never trully fit in. They feel isolated and this isolation continues into adulthood. A problem that is never examined is that a child from a family with poor parenting skills grows up to be a bad parent also.

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